E-Commerce
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) is a business model that allows
businesses and individuals to buy and sell goods and services
over the Internet. E-commerce operates in four main market
segments and can be done through computers, tablets, smartphones
and other smart devices. Almost every imaginable product and
service is available through e-commerce transactions, including
books, music, airline tickets, and financial services such as
stock investing and online banking. As such, it is considered a
very disruptive technology.
As mentioned above, e-commerce is the process of buying and
selling tangible products and services online. It involves more
than one party along with exchanging data or currency to process
a transaction. It is part of the larger industry known as
electronic business (e-business) which encompasses all of the
processes required to run a business online.
E-commerce has helped businesses (particularly those with a
small reach like small businesses) to access and build a broader
market presence by providing cheaper and more efficient
distribution channels for their products or services. Target
(TGT) complemented its physical presence with an online store
that allows customers to buy everything from clothing and coffee
makers to toothpaste and action figures right from the comfort
of their own homes.